20/09/2008 早晨,我?一行22人,在?海岸聚合,准?今天的活?。今天是我?第一次??。
首先,由KY?解??的基本知?,如何??,??安全知?等。?有,垃圾?我?地球??的破害等。
(?料?自Singapore Environment Council)
接下?,是由法青-Fion,?我??解法鼓山的四种?保。
1. 心??保
2. 生活?保
3. ???保
4. 自然?保
法鼓山的四种?保(??考圣??父的?:四种?保)
?解?后,????正式?始咯!大家都很用心的做。一些朋友???,蹲?,
?可以找到更多“小小”?的垃圾呢!看,大家都?下腰,用心的?垃圾,都忙
得真?心!大家都有不?的收?。
一小?三十分?后,我?就?束我?今天的??活?。大家洗好了手,?始休息,
交流及吃水果,小吃。
希望今天的活?,?我?都能切?的落??保工作,?我?居住的地球?一份心力,
留?后人一片干?的?土、惜物?物、?自己的心?,同時做到心?上的?保。
Singapore Environment Council?料 ?考
Guide to a successful coastal cleanup
Points to let the participants know before the cleanup
· We hope at the end of 1 hour of bending down and picking up SOMEONE else rubbish...we can think twice the next time we buy something (buy only watever it is neccessary, not because it's on sales or cheap) or throw away something (whether it can be reuse/recycled?)
· Highlight to them that all our domestic refuse in Singapore is currently incinerated and transported to a $ 600 million man-made(reclaimed) island called Pulau Semakau; there are no more landfills left in mainland Singapore; and the lifespan of pulau Semakau is only about 40 yrs...This island is almost the SIZE of SENTOSA! (350 hect)
· Reinforce the 3Rs again to them (Reduce 1st, 2nd Reuse and last of all, recycle); most people always think recycle is first and stats have shown in the west that all forms of recycling requires more energy, electricity, water or chemicals to recycle them
· Singapore is Clean and Green only because our govt spends billions of dollars and many manpower hours on keeping it clean and green; the minds of most singaporeans are not clean and green....Our Rubbish generated since 1970 has increase 7 times while our population only increased 2.5 times.
· The cost of our landfill at Semakau and the 4 incinarators costs most than S$1billion already...and i leave it for you guys to figure out how much Nparks and our town councils spend a year on our cleaning, maintainance of gardens, roadside trees and plants)
· Our "wasteful, throwaway and one-time usage" mentality has to end; and by doing a coastal cleanup..maybe it would affect some, if not all the participants.
(all stats and figures taken from MEWR and NEA websites; SEC do not invent these figures; 90% of singaporeans are not aware of these facts!)
Things to bring
· Trash bags (3-4 medium size supermarket plastic bags we usually have heaps at home )
· Drinking water
· caps/hats/umbrellas/sun block
· wear light clothing
· First Aid kit
· camera (optional)
· CD/Radio (optional)
we discourage participants to buy disposable gloves cos most of the rubbish are dry; and there are toilets nearby to wash their hands after the cleanup. But if you have to buy; you can reduce waste by only catering 1 pair of gloves for 2 participants....as we only need 1 hand to pick up the rubbish..not 2 hands.
PLEASE DO NOT BUY metal tongs and use it for one time and after that throw it the bins!
Ground Rules for Beach Cleanup
· Only pick up man-made stuff (ie plastic, styrofoams, cigarette butts, straws, food wrappers and containers)
· Do not pick up stuff produced by Mother Nature (eg dried leaves, dried branches, sand, stones, even charcoal, corals and shells)
· Foot wear must be worn at all times at the beach
· Do not go near to the waterline, most of the rubbish are all found washed up above the tide line)
· Be careful when handling broken glass, sharp objects aerosol cans, syringes and container that may contain chemical or chemical residue. When in doubt – DON'T PICK IT UP!
· Get help when picking up heavy stuff
· Look out for any potantial bee/hornet hives nearby
Picnic after the cleanup
You might wan to have some refreshments after the cleanup and you might even wan to do a short reflection during the pinick. bring along a CD/radio and playing it during the cleanup might motivate the participants more. Allow time at the end of the day for participants to relax, socialize, and enjoy the fruits of their labour.
pls see appendix below
"Never Believe that a few Caring People cannot Change the World. For indeed, that's all who ever have."
- Margaret Mead
It's great that you are already green/environmentally aware, but isn't it better to affect those you know to follow suit?
We are not asking everybody to go around hugging trees, but simply to lead a more environmentally MINDFUL lifestyle...
We have moved and are located at the NUS law faculty at bt timah campus (former SMU campus). location map http://www.sec.org.sg/contact_htm/contact.htm
www.sec.org.sg
www.gvn.com.sg
The SEC is a non-government, non-profit environmental organisation, as well as a registered charity and Institution of Public Character. Help support SEC's work to protect, preserve and conserve our fragile Earth today.
P Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail.
Appendix
Time it takes for debris to decompose in the environment:
Glass bottle 1 million years
Monofilament fishing line 600 years
Plastic beverage bottles 450 years
Disposable diapers 450 years
Aluminum can 80-200 years
Foamed plastic buoy 80 years
Rubber boot sole 50-80 years
Foamed plastic cup 50 years
Tin can 50 years
Leather 50 years
Nylon fabric 30-40 years
Plastic film canister 20-30 years
Plastic bag 10-20 years
Cigarette filter 1-5 years
Wool sock 1-5 years
Plywood 1-3 years
Waxed milk carton 3 months
Apple core 2 months
Newspaper 6 weeks
Orange or banana peel 2-5 weeks
Paper towel 2-4 weeks
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